Northern Vietnam is full of breathtaking landscapes, and two destinations often spark debate among travelers: Halong Bay vs Ninh Binh. Each offers a unique experience, yet both are unforgettable. Halong Bay is famous for its emerald waters and towering limestone cliffs, while Ninh Binh, often called the “Halong Bay on land,” charms visitors with winding rivers, dramatic karsts, and peaceful rice paddies. Imagine waking on a serene junk boat in Halong Bay and, the next day, cycling through Ninh Binh’s tranquil countryside. Whether you seek iconic seascapes or serene landscapes, this guide helps you choose or shows how to enjoy both in one seamless trip.

Where They Are and How to Get There
Halong Bay lies about 160 km east of Hanoi, roughly a three-hour drive. Its emerald waters, dotted with limestone islands, attract travelers worldwide. Meanwhile, Ninh Binh is about 95 km south of Hanoi, just two hours away. Its rivers, rice paddies, and ancient temples provide a peaceful contrast.
For those planning to visit both, private transfers or arranged tours make travel easy. Halong Bay cruises often include a shuttle service for you. Ninh Binh is accessible by shuttle or private car. As a result, you can enjoy both destinations without losing time. If you want detailed guidance, check out our How to get from Halong Bay to Ninh Binh guide. Once there, Halong Bay offers cruises and taxis, while Ninh Binh invites cycling and small boat rides.
Experiencing Halong Bay: Cruises, Caves, and Stunning Landscapes
Waking on a Halong Bay junk boat is magical. The sun glints on emerald waters, and limestone cliffs tower all around. Many travelers choose an overnight experience on a traditional junk boat. Halong Junk Cruise combines comfort with authentic local style. For example, it allows guests to explore Bai Tu Long Bay, kayak through hidden lagoons, and visit Sung Sot or Titov Island.
Must-See Attractions and Activities in Halong Bay
Halong Bay is packed with iconic sights and experiences. Sung Sot Cave is a stunning limestone cavern, while Titop Island offers panoramic views. Relax or swim at Ti Top Beach, and visit Vung Vieng floating village to see local life. Lan Ha Bay is quieter, ideal for kayaking and photography.
Beyond the main attractions, you can kayak through hidden lagoons, swim in calm waters, or enjoy the sunrise from your junk boat. Meanwhile, misty mornings, dramatic sunsets, and reflections on emerald waters make it a photographer’s paradise.

Best Time to Visit Halong Bay
The ideal for the best season to visit Halong Bay is from October to April, when the weather is mild, the skies are clear, and rainfall is minimal. However, November–December offers calm waters and fewer tourists, while March–April provides mild temperatures and lush scenery. Summer (May–September) can bring heavy rain or haze, but the bay remains green and beautiful. Planning your cruise around the best season ensures maximum enjoyment of Halong Bay’s natural beauty.
Exploring Ninh Binh: Rivers, Temples, and Scenic Countryside
Ninh Binh offers a peaceful escape from city life. Rivers wind through rice paddies and limestone karsts, creating a serene and photogenic landscape. Many travelers take a boat ride through Trang An or Tam Coc, gliding under small caves and past floating villages while enjoying calm, reflective waters.
Must-See Attractions and Activities in Ninh Binh
Top sights include Bai Dinh Pagoda, Vietnam’s largest temple complex, and Hoa Lu, the ancient capital with centuries-old temples. Cycling through villages and rice fields provides an authentic look at daily life. Meanwhile, boat rides, photography of dramatic karsts, and visits to floating villages make Ninh Binh both scenic and culturally rich.

Best Time to Visit Ninh Binh
The ideal season is February to May, when greenery is lush and temperatures are comfortable. Alternatively, September to November offers mild weather and fewer tourists. Summer months can be hot and rainy, but the landscapes remain vibrant and captivating. Planning your visit around the best season ensures the most enjoyable experience.
Halong Bay vs Ninh Binh: Which Should You Choose?
Choosing between Halong Bay and Ninh Binh depends on the experience you want. Halong Bay captivates with dramatic seascapes, luxury cruising, and unforgettable photo opportunities. Meanwhile, Ninh Binh charms with calm rivers, lush karsts, and authentic rural life.
However, why choose one when you can experience both? Combining these destinations gives you the ultimate northern Vietnam journey. Halong Bay offers emerald waters and limestone cliffs, while Ninh Binh, the “Halong Bay on land,” provides serene rivers, scenic rice paddies, and cultural highlights. By exploring both, you enjoy adventure, relaxation, and cultural immersion in a single trip.
For travelers seeking a seamless experience, the 5-Day Hanoi, Ninh Binh & Halong Bay Relaxing Tour could be an excellent choice. It starts with an overnight Halong Junk Cruise, then transfers to Ninh Binh to explore rivers, cycle through rice paddies, and visit cultural gems like Bai Dinh Pagoda and Hoa Lu. This itinerary perfectly balances natural beauty and cultural discovery.
Suggested Itineraries
Northern Vietnam offers diverse ways to explore its stunning landscapes. Here are three itineraries tailored to different interests. Choose your adventure: Halong Bay, Ninh Binh, or both
Option 1: Seascape Serenity: Halong Bay Cruise Escape
Day 1: Depart Hanoi and board your Halong Junk Cruise. Cruise past limestone karsts, visit Ba Hang Fishing Village, and kayak through hidden lagoons. Relax for sunset, then join a cooking demo or unwind under the stars.
Day 2: Start with Tai Chi on deck, then explore Luon Cave or hike Titop Island for panoramic views. Enjoy deck time and scenic cruising past Three Peach Islet and Ba Trai Dao Islet before a leisurely brunch and return to Hanoi.
💡Perfect for: Travelers seeking a relaxing yet scenic Halong Bay experience. Set sail on an unforgettable Halong Bay adventure, and explore our cruises to find the perfect journey for you.
Option 2: Land of Tranquil Karsts: Ninh Binh Discovery
Day 1: Depart Hanoi and drive to Ninh Binh. Begin with a boat ride through Tam Coc, gliding under limestone karsts and past rice paddies. Visit Bai Dinh Pagoda, the largest complex in Vietnam, and enjoy panoramic views. Spend the night at a riverside hotel or homestay.
Day 2: Explore Trang An Scenic Landscape Complex, another spectacular river and karst system. Take a cycle ride through nearby villages to see local life and lush countryside. Optional: short hike to Mua Cave for sunrise or sunset views over the valley.
Day 3: Visit Hoa Lu Ancient Capital and its historic temples. Enjoy more cycling or a boat trip to discover quieter corners of the region. Return to Hanoi in the afternoon.
💡Dreaming of Halong Bay’s emerald waters or Ninh Binh’s serene landscapes? Hop on one of our Halong Junk Cruises or explore Vietnam Tours for the ultimate Northern Vietnam adventure. Have questions or want a tailor-made plan? Contact us or email [email protected] Let’s make your trip unforgettable!
Option 3: 7 days Northern Vietnam Explorer: Halong Bay, Ninh Binh & Pu Luong
Days 1–2: Ninh Binh
Depart Hanoi to Ninh Binh. Boat ride through Tam Coc or Trang An, visit Bai Dinh Pagoda, explore Hoa Lu Ancient Capital, and cycle through villages. Optional hike to Mua Cave.
Days 3–4: Halong Bay
Board your Halong Junk Cruise. Cruise past limestone karsts, visit Ba Hang Fishing Village, kayak through lagoons, and enjoy sunset on deck. Explore Luon Cave, Titop Island, and scenic islets the next day.
Days 5–6: Pu Luong
Trek through rice terraces, visit ethnic villages, and enjoy rural life. Optional cycling or short hikes. Overnight at a homestay.
Day 7: Return to Hanoi.
💡Perfect for: Travelers eager to experience the best of Northern Vietnam. From the peaceful rivers of Ninh Binh and stunning limestone karsts of Halong Bay to the serene mountains and rice terraces of Pu Luong. For more adventures and flexible itineraries, check out Vietnam Tours or this 7-Day Northern Vietnam itinerary.
Practical Tips & Advice
- Getting Around: Private transfers are the easiest way to move between Halong Bay and Ninh Binh.
- Accommodation: Options range from luxury junk boats in Halong Bay to boutique hotels or riverside homestays in Ninh Binh.
- Weather Check: Always check conditions before cruises or outdoor activities to make the most of your trip.
- Packing Tip: Bring light layers, comfortable shoes for walking or hiking, and swimwear for Halong Bay.
FAQs
- Can I visit both Halong Bay and Ninh Binh on a short trip?
Yes, a 4–5 day itinerary is perfect for seeing the highlights without feeling rushed. - Which destination is better for families?
Halong Bay offers iconic views and fun water activities, while Ninh Binh gives open spaces and gentle cycling ideal for kids. - Is Ninh Binh suitable for older travelers?
Absolutely. With private transfers, guided tours, and optional light walks, older travelers can comfortably enjoy the scenery and cultural sites.